California State University San Marcos

Roberts, Leslee K. Interview November 11, 2022.

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00:00:00 - Entering the Marine Corps/ Boot camp training

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts discusses her decision to join the Marine Corps during the Vietnam War. She recounts growing up in Cleveland, OH and how she had originally joined the Sisters of Charity, but that her independent personality made her a difficult fit to become a nun. Her brother who had ambitions to join the Marine Corps later introduced her to a recruiter and she enlisted. Leslee also discusses her boot camp training at Parris Island and the strict grooming rules that were expected of women Marines.

Keywords: Cleveland (Ohio); Marine corps; Nuns; Parris Island (S.C.); Sisters of Charity; U.S. marines; U.S. military; Vietnam War; Women in the Marine Corps; Women in the military

00:05:49 - Assignment at Camp Pendleton

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts discusses being assigned to Camp Pendleton in 1966 or 1967. She was around twenty-four years old. She worked in the Marine Corps Exchange and trained other Marines due to her previous work experience. It was during this period in which she met her husband.

Keywords: Camp Pendleton (Calif.); Marine Corps; Marine Corps Exchange; Oceanside (Calif.); U.S. marines; U.S. military; Women in the Marine Corps; Women in the military

00:08:30 - Working as a switchboard operator

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts recounts her work as a switchboard operator in the Marines. She began this work prior to joining the Marines when she worked at the Salvation Army’s hospital. She briefly explains the technology behind the switchboard. She describes the most enjoyable part of the work was interacting with other people and learning about their day-to-day lives. Leslee also describes the Marine Corps uniforms that were worn during the summertime and wintertime.

Keywords: Camp Pendleton (Calif.); Marine Corps; Marine Corps Exchange; Marine Corps uniforms; Military uniforms; Oceanside (Calif.); Switchboard operator; U.S. marines; U.S. military; Women in the Marine Corps; Women in the military

00:12:26 - Women Marine barracks at Camp Pendleton

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts discusses living at the Women Marine barracks when she was assigned to Camp Pendleton. She describes the experience as unpleasant and lived there for less than a year before moving off base. She explains that the Woman Marine barracks were “squad based” and that Marines had to maintain their quarters to strict regulations. Leslee also briefly describes the social life in the barracks and how rank and rules affected daily life for the Marines.

Keywords: Barracks; Camp Pendleton (Calif.); Marine Corps; Oceanside (Calif.); U.S. marines; U.S. military; Women Marine barracks; Women in the Marine Corps; Women in the military

00:17:22 - Marriage

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts describes her marriage to her husband who she met while assigned to Camp Pendleton. Her husband was a Gunnery Sergeant. They moved to Oceanside, CA after getting married and lived in Oceanside for five years before moving to Poway, CA. She explains that she continued to work for the Marine Corps Exchange after getting married. She also recounts the various military regulations that she and her husband had to jump through in order to get married. She explains that due to her low rank and her gender, she had to ask permission to marry her husband from her Commanding Officer. She also explains that she received an honorable discharge once she became pregnant.

Keywords: Camp Pendleton (Calif.); Gunnery Sergeant; Marine Corps; Marine Corps Exchange; Marriage; Military regulations; Oceanside (Calif.); Poway (Calif.); Pregnancy; U.S. marines; U.S. military; Women in the Marine Corps; Women in the military

00:21:58 - Living in San Diego County

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts describes her current life in San Diego County. She has lived in the same house in Poway, CA since 1972. She explains how Poway was a new community and that she enjoyed watching it grow. She recalls participating in events, greeting new citizens in Poway, and watching the construction of various developments and schools.

Keywords: Community center; Developming community; North County San Diego; Poway (Calif.); San Diego (Calif.); San Diego County; Schools

00:25:45 - Reflecting on the Marine Corps

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts reflects on the Marine Corps from a gender lens. She explains that while women were seen as second-class citizens during the Vietnam War, that men and women both enlist for the same reasons. She expresses her how she is glad to see women being granted the same honor and privileges as men in the military in the twenty-first century.

Keywords: Gender; Marine Corps; Sexism; U.S. marines; U.S. military; Women in the Marine Corps; Women in the military

00:27:56 - The community of Poway, CA

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Segment Synopsis: Leslee Roberts continues to reflects on the community of Poway, CA. She recalls the history of Poway’s schools that eventually led to the formation of Poway Unified School District. She also discusses the fight to create a community center and a community pool. Leslee also discusses the complicated relationship between North County and the City of San Diego, such as North County citizens having to abide by San Diego tax laws or relying on San Diego to fix their streets.

Keywords: Community center; Developing community; North County San Diego; Poway (Calif.); Poway Unified School District; San Diego (Calif.); San Diego County; Schools; Taxes